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Marco Velasquez

Children's librarian, dad of one

May 25, 2026

The most important thing my daughter did this week was nothing

On the secret cognitive work of stacking the same three cups, over and over and over.

My daughter spent 23 minutes yesterday stacking three cups and knocking them down. Twenty-three minutes. I timed it because I had nothing else to do but watch her do it.

I almost interrupted. I almost suggested we "do something." Then I remembered what I'd read.

What looks like nothing is enormous

Cognitive scientists call this "deliberate practice" in toddlers. Each knock-down is a tiny experiment: *what happens if I do this slightly differently?* The repetition isn't boredom. It's how she's testing a hypothesis about gravity, balance, cause and effect, and how much pressure her own fingers can apply.

Alison Gopnik (UC Berkeley) writes about this in *The Scientist in the Crib*: toddlers do, statistically speaking, more experiments per hour than working scientists.

The hardest parenting skill

Not intervening. Not narrating. Not "scaffolding" every minute. Just sitting nearby and being available — what attachment researchers call a "secure base."

A 2020 study from the University of Pennsylvania found that toddlers whose parents over-directed play (suggesting, fixing, taking over) showed *less* persistence on hard tasks at age four. The kids whose parents mostly just hung out? More persistence. More creativity.

The cups went down again. And again. And again.

She finally looked up at me, beamed, and walked off to find a sock. I'm pretty sure she learned more in those 23 minutes than I did all day.

— Marco